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Buy vs place the 4 and 10

Paying a small commission to get true odds on the hardest numbers.

The short answerBuy the 4 and 10 at $25 or more. At $5–$10, placing is fine because the $1 minimum vig eats the advantage.
$25 buy 4 edge1.28%
Placed 4 edge6.45%
Wins per decision33.4%
$25 buy pays$49 vs $45

How it works

Placed, the 4 and 10 pay 9:5 (6.67% edge). Bought, they pay true odds (2:1) minus a 5% commission. When the vig is charged only on wins, the edge drops to 1.67%. $25 is the sweet spot at casinos that round down to $1 per $20.

How it compares to every other bet

Odds (pass/come/lay)0.00%Don't Pass / Don't Come1.36%Pass Line / Come1.41%Place 6 or 81.52%Buy 4 or 10 (vig on win)1.67%Field (12 pays 3:1)2.78%Place 5 or 94.00%Crapless Pass Line5.38%Place 4 or 106.67%Make 'Em All7.46%All Small / All Tall7.76%Hard 6 or 89.09%Big 6 or 89.09%Hard 4 or 1011.11%Yo (11) / Ace-Deuce / easy hop11.11%Horn12.50%Aces / Boxcars13.89%Hop (hard)13.89%Any Seven16.67%Repeaters19.70%Fire Bet20.40%Hard All Day20.95%
House edge: the share of every dollar bet the casino keeps over time. Green is good, red is expensive. The highlighted bar is this page's bet.

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How we tested it

Dice from a cryptographic random generator, standard Vegas payouts, and 1,000,000+ trials per bet. For everyday bets the simulated edge lands within a fraction of a percent of the exact math. Bets with rare jackpots (like a 999:1 Fire Bet) swing more from run to run, so we quote the exact house edge alongside the simulated one.

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Common questions

What does "vig on win" mean?

You only pay the 5% commission if the bet wins, not upfront.

Is buying ever worse?

At small amounts. A $1 minimum vig on a $10 bet is 10%, which is worse than placing.

What does a $25 buy on the 4 pay?

$49: $50 true odds minus $1 vig. Placed, $25 pays $45.